Why Chinese-English bilingual is harder than other pairs
Most bilingual site builders assume European language pairs — English-Spanish, English-French, English-German. Character widths are similar, fonts are shared, typography rules are comparable. Chinese-English breaks these assumptions.
A Chinese character is roughly twice the visual width of an English letter. A Chinese homepage that fits in 600px may force an English version to wrap awkwardly, or vice versa. Mixed-script typography (a Chinese paragraph with English brand names embedded) needs different line-height, letter-spacing, and font-fallback rules.
Region variants matter more than for most languages. Simplified Chinese (zh-CN, Mainland China) and Traditional Chinese (zh-TW Taiwan, zh-HK Hong Kong) use different characters, vocabulary, and idioms. A page written in zh-CN will read noticeably foreign in zh-TW, and vice versa. Serving the wrong variant tells the visitor you don't know them.